Key facts
- Years active
- 1957–1991
- Founded by
- VEB Sachsenring Automobilwerke Zwickau
- Country
- Germany
- Headquarters
- Zwickau, Germany
- Parent company
- VEB Sachsenring Automobilwerke Zwickau
- Legal name
- VEB Sachsenring Automobilwerke Zwickau
- Famous models
- P 50, 600, 601, 1.1
Brand Overview
Trabant was manufactured by VEB Sachsenring Automobilwerke Zwickau in East Germany. Production ran from 1957 to 1990 in the GDR and continued briefly into 1991 in unified Germany. The brand was discontinued in 1991 and stands as a symbol of the stagnant East German economy and the collapse of the Eastern Bloc.
Brand Timeline
Key events shaped the short history of the marque.
- 1957: First Trabant P 50 leaves the factory in Zwickau on 7 November
- 1958: Formal introduction of the Trabant P 50
- 1962–1964: Transition to 600/601 models
- 1964: Introduction of the long-running Trabant 601 model
- 1989: Fall of the Berlin Wall; Trabant becomes global symbol of East German life
- 1990–1991: Introduction and short production of the final Trabant 1.1 model
- 1991: Production ends in April after only 11 months of the 1.1 model and the brand ceases operations
Trabant Logo Evolution
The visual identity consisted of two independent elements: an emblem and a wordmark. Both elements were used either together or separately throughout the brand’s history. The logo remained essentially unchanged from the late 1950s until the brand’s end in 1991.
1950s–1991: Emblem

The emblem formed the primary symbolic element of the Trabant brand. It featured an abstract symbol resembling a diagonally placed letter S or a winding road inside a circle. The design stayed consistent across the entire production period from the first P 50 to the final 1.1 model.
- Design: Abstract S or winding road enclosed in circle
- Colors: Monochrome black and white or silver metal on vehicles
- Changes: No redesigns occurred despite model updates in 1962-1964 or the 1990 engine change
- Context: Used on vehicles and official materials from 1957 until 1991
1950s–1991: Wordmark

The wordmark proved more recognizable to the public than the emblem. It used retro-style script lettering where the first T has an elongated horizontal bar that finishes above the final T. This logotype appeared alongside the emblem or by itself throughout the brand’s existence.
- Design: Retro script with distinctive elongated bar on first T
- Colors: Usually black, often rendered in silver on vehicles
- Changes: Remained identical from 1957 introduction through all model generations
- Context: Applied consistently on the P 50, 601, and 1.1 models until production ceased
The original emblem and wordmark were introduced with the first P 50 model in 1957–1958 and remained consistent through all model updates. No major logo redesigns occurred despite technical changes in 1962–1964 or the 1990 engine switch. The silver metallic version of both emblem and wordmark was used on vehicles throughout all eras.
The Trabant logo became globally visible in 1989–1990 as vehicles crossed the border during the fall of the Berlin Wall. The unchanged logo from 1957 to 1991 visually represents the brand’s technological stagnation.